What exactly is parvo? This is a deadly canine parvovirus (CPV) infection, and it is a highly contagious viral disease in dogs. This is one of the most serious viruses your dog can get. Unvaccinated puppies aged six weeks to six months are most at risk of getting the disease.
The virus is spread from one puppy to another by direct or indirect contact with an infected dog or environment. The virus can also survive on a contaminated leash, bowl, kennel, bed or even his owner’s clothing and shoes could potentially spread the virus.
What are the first signs of Parvo in a dog?
Dogs usually show signs of Parvo within six to ten days after exposure.
The disease affects the intestinal tract and bone marrow of puppies and prevents fluid loss in the stool, prevents bacteria from moving into the gut and inability to absorb nutrients. This has symptoms such as:
- Bloody Diarrhea
- Vomiting
- Fever
- Loss of Appetite
- Lethargy
- Weight loss
- Weakness
- Dehydration
- Depression.
How can Parvo be prevented?
The best way to avoid the infection is vaccination. At 6-8 weeks old, puppies can receive a vaccine that protects them against Parvo and other common canine diseases, like canine distemper virus, leptospirosis, hepatitis, parainfluenza, and rabies.
Some ways to prevent Parvovirus in your puppy is by avoiding toxic foods for dogs, limiting exposure to unvaccinated dogs and see a vet when in doubt.
How is canine parvovirus treated?
Puppies who have the infection will need to help with staying hydrated, controlling nausea and vomiting, preventing secondary bacterial infections and controlling abdominal pain. Hospitalization will be needed so medications and fluids can be given through injections.
It’s essential to begin treatment as soon as a dog has been diagnosed. Parvo is a deadly disease so it’s important to act fast.
If you think your pup has Parvo, you need to rush to your closest vet. If caught quickly enough, your puppy can survive canine parvovirus.
Facts about Parvo
- Humans cannot contract parvo from dogs.
- There are no home remedies for parvo.
- The survival rate of dogs treated by a veterinarian is 68 to 92%.
